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Scientific name
Aeolesthes oenochrous Fairmaire, 1889
Chinese name
霧社血斑天牛、霧社深山天牛
English name
Cherry Tree Longhorned Beetle, Wushe Blood-spotted Longhorned Beetle
Classification
天牛科(Cerambycidae),天牛亞科(Cerambycinae),天牛族(Cerambycini)
Diagnosis
Body length (excluding antennae) about 4.5-6.5 cm. Body shape spindle-like, black with red pattern; elytra and prothorax covered by dense short hairs; male antennae longer than body length, but female antennae shorter than body length; leg slender, with two patches with golden hairs on femur; ventral view of abdomen black with several reddish brown transverse bands.
Distribution
cattered in the northern and central mountainous areas in Taiwan, and as well distributed to S. China, N. Vietnam and N. Laos.
Habitat and Ecology
This brilliant species mainly inhabits in the broad-leaved forests in lower elevation in the northern and central parts of Taiwan. Adults are mostly diurnal fliers and strongly associated with cherry trees (Prunus spp.) and peach trees. The whole life span may have to take four years according to some breeders while Chang & Ho (1996) reported the whole duration lasts only two years.
Threats and Conservation Status
Since activities of this species is strongly associated with the host trees, unlimited collecting could easily cause the decline of this species. However, this species is somewhat common in some localities where cherry trees are densely planted, so this beetle could be possibly regarded as a pest.
Remarks

Aeolesthes oenochrous Fairmaire, female

Aeolesthes oenochrous Fairmaire, egg

Aeolesthes oenochrous Fairmaire, male

Aeolesthes oenochrous Fairmaire, larva boring into twig of cherry tree